EU unveils groundbreaking ExaFlop supercomputer powered by ARM and Nvidia

In a monumental achievement for the European tech landscape, the EU's first exaFLOP supercomputer, known as Jupiter, is set to feature cutting-edge architectures from both ARM and NVIDIA. This development marks a significant breakthrough in the region's advancements in artificial intelligence (AI).

EU unveils groundbreaking ExaFlop supercomputer powered by ARM and Nvidia

Jupiter boasts a substantial budget of €273 million, with oversight managed by the European High-Performance Computing Joint Undertaking in collaboration with tech firms Eviden and ParTec. The presence of ARM-based supercomputers has been relatively scarce, with just one of the top ten supercomputers adopting this architecture. However, Jupiter is set to join the ranks, as it will incorporate SiPearl's Rhea processor, a product developed in close partnership with EU funding and expertise.

While specific performance figures have yet to be revealed, Jupiter is packed with state-of-the-art technology. SiPearl's ARM-based processor features a stack of Neoverse V1 CPUs and a design tailored for universal compatibility, ensuring widespread adoption. Neoverse N1 CPUs are renowned for their high-tier computing capabilities, a trait that Jupiter is expected to leverage.

On the graphics front, the Jupiter supercomputer is poised to integrate NVIDIA's formidable H100s, known for their high demand in the industry. Without delving into the specifics of the accelerator's capabilities, it's widely acknowledged that NVIDIA's H100s offer an exceptional price-to-performance ratio, which has led to their popularity. Jupiter will harness a series of H100 AI GPUs, providing formidable computational power.

The arrival of the Jupiter exaFLOP supercomputer reflects the EU's commitment to establishing itself as an independent player in the global tech arena. This commitment is evident in the utilization of Rhea processors, which are an in-house EU product, marking a significant step toward self-reliance. Beyond Jupiter, the EU is also actively working on its second French-based exascale supercomputer, slated to be operational by 2025. The performance of these EU-born supercomputers in the Top500 rankings will be a crucial indicator of their capabilities, making it a development to watch closely.

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